| | Beaver Dam, WI | Rockford, IL | United States |
| Population | 16,594 | 148,942 | 329,725,481 |
| Female Population | 45.5% | 51.1% | 50.5% |
| Male Population | 54.5% | 48.9% | 49.5% |
| Median Age | 40.1 | 37.6 | 38.4 |
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| Population - 2010 | 16,199 | 153,173 | 309,327,143 |
| Population - 2000 | 15,169 | 150,115 | 285,036,114 |
| Population - 1990 | 14,196 | 139,426 | 251,960,433 |
| Pop. 2000 to Now | 7.5% | -3.5% | 15.6% |
| Pop. 1990 to Now | 14.8% | 3.9% | 30.8% |
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| Population Density | 2,313.4 | 2,313.9 | 93.4 |
| Land Area | 7.2 | 64.4 | 3,531,905.4 |
| Water Area | 1.4 | 1.0 | 264,836.8 |
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| Est. Total Population By Age | | | |
| | Beaver Dam, WI | Rockford, IL | United States |
| Age 0 to 4 | 4.2% | 6.8% | 5.9% |
| Age 5 to 9 | 4.9% | 6.8% | 6.1% |
| Age 10 to 14 | 6.9% | 7.3% | 6.6% |
| Age 15 to 17 | 3.9% | 4.1% | 3.9% |
| Age 18 to 20 | 5.0% | 3.2% | 4.0% |
| Age 21 to 24 | 4.3% | 5.3% | 5.2% |
| Age 25 to 34 | 13.3% | 13.3% | 13.8% |
| Age 35 to 44 | 13.9% | 11.9% | 12.9% |
| Age 45 to 54 | 13.1% | 11.7% | 12.6% |
| Age 55 to 59 | 6.0% | 6.6% | 6.7% |
| Age 60 to 64 | 6.9% | 6.2% | 6.3% |
| Age 65 to 74 | 10.0% | 9.5% | 9.6% |
| Age 75 to 84 | 5.6% | 4.1% | 4.5% |
| Age 85 and over | 2.1% | 3.3% | 1.9% |
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| Race | | | |
| | Beaver Dam, WI | Rockford, IL | United States |
| White | 84.0% | 52.5% | 59.4% |
| Black | 2.2% | 21.0% | 12.2% |
| Asian | 1.5% | 3.5% | 5.6% |
| Native American | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.6% |
| Hawaiian, Pacific Islander | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.2% |
| Other | 0.0% | 0.2% | 0.4% |
| Two or More Races | 3.9% | 3.7% | 3.2% |
| Hispanic | 8.3% | 18.8% | 18.4% |
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| Marriage & Family | | | |
| | Beaver Dam, WI | Rockford, IL | United States |
| Married Population | 41.7% | 41.9% | 49.8% |
| Currently Married | 40.6% | 39.8% | 48.0% |
| Married but Separated | 1.2% | 2.1% | 1.8% |
| Single Population | 58.3% | 58.1% | 50.2% |
| Never Married | 35.8% | 37.7% | 33.8% |
| Divorced | 15.0% | 13.8% | 10.8% |
| Widowed | 7.5% | 6.5% | 5.6% |
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| Household Size | 2.18 | 2.37 | 2.60 |
| Households | 7,519 | 61,304 | 124,010,992 |
| Family Households | 3,917 | 36,078 | 80,755,759 |
| Married couple, w/children | 33.4% | 22.5% | 30.5% |
| Married couple, no children | 37.4% | 38.4% | 42.9% |
| Non Family Households | 3,602 | 25,226 | 43,255,233 |
| Single householder, w/children | 19.5% | 26.5% | 15.8% |
| Single householder, no children | 9.7% | 12.7% | 10.8% |