| School Name | Grades | Address | Zip | Phone | County | Type | District Name |
| Camden Elementary School | PK-5 | 4784 Hwy 43 North Canton, MS | 39046 | (662) 468-2833 | Madison | public | Madison County School District |
| Canton Academy | PK-12 | P.O. Box 116 Canton, MS | 39046 | (601) 859-5231 | Madison | private | |
| Canton Career Center | 10-12 | 487 North Union Extension Canton, MS | 39046 | (601) 859-3984 | Madison | public | Canton Public School District |
| Canton Educational Services Center | 6-12 | 434 South Trolio St Canton, MS | 39046 | (601) 859-5010 | Madison | public | Canton Public School District |
| Canton Elementary School | 2-5 | 740 East Academy St Canton, MS | 39046 | (601) 859-2400 | Madison | public | Canton Public School District |
| Canton Public High School | 9-12 | 634 Finney Rd Canton, MS | 39046 | (601) 859-5325 | Madison | public | Canton Public School District |
| Canton School of Arts & Sciences | K-5 | 357 Old Yazoo Rd Canton, MS | 39046 | (601) 855-7819 | Madison | public | Canton Public School District |
| Holy Child Jesus School | PK-6 | 315 Garrett St Canton, MS | 39046 | (601) 859-4168 | Madison | private | |
| Luther Branson School | PK-5 | 3903 Hwy 16 East Canton, MS | 39046 | (601) 859-2743 | Madison | public | Madison County School District |
| Madison County Alternative School | 1-12 | 1633 West Peace Street Canton, MS | 39046 | (601) 859-0367 | Madison | public | Madison County School District |
| Madison Crossing Elementary School | K-5 | 300 Yandell Rd Canton, MS | 39046 | (601) 898-7710 | Madison | public | Madison County School District |
| Mc Neal Elementary School | PK-2 | 364 Martin L. King Dr Canton, MS | 39046 | (601) 859-3654 | Madison | public | Canton Public School District |
| Nichols Middle School | 5-8 | 529 North MacE St Canton, MS | 39046 | (601) 859-3741 | Madison | public | Canton Public School District |
| Northeast Madison Middle School | 6-8 | 820 Sulphur Springs Rd Canton, MS | 39046 | (601) 855-2406 | Madison | public | Madison County School District |