| | Colton, NY | Ogdensburg, NY | United States |
| Population | 1,390 | 10,153 | 329,725,481 |
| Female Population | 49.2% | 44.1% | 50.5% |
| Male Population | 50.8% | 55.9% | 49.5% |
| Median Age | 47.4 | 41.3 | 38.4 |
| space3 | | | |
| Population - 2010 | 1,451 | 11,106 | 309,327,143 |
| Population - 2000 | 1,453 | 12,364 | 285,036,114 |
| Population - 1990 | 1,274 | 13,521 | 251,960,433 |
| Pop. 2000 to Now | -3.6% | -16.0% | 15.6% |
| Pop. 1990 to Now | 10.0% | -23.2% | 30.8% |
| space4 | | | |
| Population Density | 5.8 | 2,048.6 | 93.4 |
| Land Area | 241.7 | 5.0 | 3,531,905.4 |
| Water Area | 13.3 | 3.2 | 264,836.8 |
| space | | | |
| Est. Total Population By Age | | | |
| | Colton, NY | Ogdensburg, NY | United States |
| Age 0 to 4 | 6.3% | 3.9% | 5.9% |
| Age 5 to 9 | 3.3% | 6.9% | 6.1% |
| Age 10 to 14 | 6.0% | 5.5% | 6.6% |
| Age 15 to 17 | 2.2% | 2.5% | 3.9% |
| Age 18 to 20 | 1.2% | 1.7% | 4.0% |
| Age 21 to 24 | 1.4% | 4.8% | 5.2% |
| Age 25 to 34 | 11.4% | 16.3% | 13.8% |
| Age 35 to 44 | 15.5% | 13.4% | 12.9% |
| Age 45 to 54 | 8.9% | 13.6% | 12.6% |
| Age 55 to 59 | 7.9% | 9.9% | 6.7% |
| Age 60 to 64 | 8.2% | 5.4% | 6.3% |
| Age 65 to 74 | 16.4% | 8.2% | 9.6% |
| Age 75 to 84 | 9.1% | 5.6% | 4.5% |
| Age 85 and over | 2.2% | 2.4% | 1.9% |
| space1 | | | |
| Race | | | |
| | Colton, NY | Ogdensburg, NY | United States |
| White | 98.2% | 83.2% | 59.4% |
| Black | 0.0% | 9.3% | 12.2% |
| Asian | 0.0% | 1.1% | 5.6% |
| Native American | 0.3% | 1.1% | 0.6% |
| Hawaiian, Pacific Islander | 0.0% | 0.3% | 0.2% |
| Other | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.4% |
| Two or More Races | 1.1% | 1.4% | 3.2% |
| Hispanic | 0.4% | 3.6% | 18.4% |
| space2 | | | |
| Marriage & Family | | | |
| | Colton, NY | Ogdensburg, NY | United States |
| Married Population | 66.9% | 37.0% | 49.8% |
| Currently Married | 66.5% | 33.8% | 48.0% |
| Married but Separated | 0.4% | 3.2% | 1.8% |
| Single Population | 33.1% | 63.0% | 50.2% |
| Never Married | 21.4% | 40.3% | 33.8% |
| Divorced | 7.2% | 14.5% | 10.8% |
| Widowed | 4.4% | 8.2% | 5.6% |
| space5 | | | |
| Household Size | 2.36 | 2.15 | 2.60 |
| Households | 588 | 3,851 | 124,010,992 |
| Family Households | 433 | 2,396 | 80,755,759 |
| Married couple, w/children | 26.3% | 18.9% | 30.5% |
| Married couple, no children | 55.7% | 37.6% | 42.9% |
| Non Family Households | 155 | 1,455 | 43,255,233 |
| Single householder, w/children | 5.1% | 29.0% | 15.8% |
| Single householder, no children | 12.9% | 14.5% | 10.8% |