| | Madison Heights, VA | Howell, NJ | United States |
| Population | 10,790 | 53,304 | 329,725,481 |
| Female Population | 51.3% | 49.9% | 50.5% |
| Male Population | 48.7% | 50.1% | 49.5% |
| Median Age | 44.1 | 40.5 | 38.4 |
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| Population - 2010 | 11,036 | 51,102 | 309,327,143 |
| Population - 2000 | 11,584 | 48,903 | 285,036,114 |
| Population - 1990 | 11,700 | 38,987 | 251,960,433 |
| Pop. 2000 to Now | -4.1% | 6.4% | 15.6% |
| Pop. 1990 to Now | -5.0% | 33.4% | 30.8% |
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| Population Density | 562.8 | 880.2 | 93.4 |
| Land Area | 19.2 | 60.6 | 3,531,905.4 |
| Water Area | 0.3 | 0.7 | 264,836.8 |
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| Est. Total Population By Age | | | |
| | Madison Heights, VA | Howell, NJ | United States |
| Age 0 to 4 | 6.2% | 5.4% | 5.9% |
| Age 5 to 9 | 6.4% | 6.6% | 6.1% |
| Age 10 to 14 | 4.3% | 6.8% | 6.6% |
| Age 15 to 17 | 3.9% | 4.1% | 3.9% |
| Age 18 to 20 | 2.3% | 4.1% | 4.0% |
| Age 21 to 24 | 4.0% | 5.0% | 5.2% |
| Age 25 to 34 | 11.2% | 11.4% | 13.8% |
| Age 35 to 44 | 12.8% | 11.2% | 12.9% |
| Age 45 to 54 | 12.5% | 15.4% | 12.6% |
| Age 55 to 59 | 9.5% | 7.0% | 6.7% |
| Age 60 to 64 | 6.7% | 7.5% | 6.3% |
| Age 65 to 74 | 10.2% | 10.6% | 9.6% |
| Age 75 to 84 | 7.3% | 4.0% | 4.5% |
| Age 85 and over | 2.9% | 1.1% | 1.9% |
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| Race | | | |
| | Madison Heights, VA | Howell, NJ | United States |
| White | 69.7% | 77.1% | 59.4% |
| Black | 23.7% | 3.3% | 12.2% |
| Asian | 0.2% | 5.1% | 5.6% |
| Native American | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.6% |
| Hawaiian, Pacific Islander | 0.1% | 0.0% | 0.2% |
| Other | 1.4% | 0.7% | 0.4% |
| Two or More Races | 3.0% | 1.0% | 3.2% |
| Hispanic | 1.9% | 12.7% | 18.4% |
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| Marriage & Family | | | |
| | Madison Heights, VA | Howell, NJ | United States |
| Married Population | 44.8% | 57.9% | 49.8% |
| Currently Married | 42.4% | 57.0% | 48.0% |
| Married but Separated | 2.3% | 0.9% | 1.8% |
| Single Population | 55.2% | 42.2% | 50.2% |
| Never Married | 32.1% | 29.4% | 33.8% |
| Divorced | 14.3% | 7.9% | 10.8% |
| Widowed | 8.8% | 4.9% | 5.6% |
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| Household Size | 2.34 | 2.92 | 2.60 |
| Households | 4,612 | 18,228 | 124,010,992 |
| Family Households | 2,737 | 14,073 | 80,755,759 |
| Married couple, w/children | 26.0% | 38.4% | 30.5% |
| Married couple, no children | 39.9% | 44.6% | 42.9% |
| Non Family Households | 1,875 | 4,155 | 43,255,233 |
| Single householder, w/children | 16.9% | 7.8% | 15.8% |
| Single householder, no children | 17.2% | 9.1% | 10.8% |