| | Van Buren, ME | Calais, ME | United States |
| Population | 1,793 | 3,010 | 329,725,481 |
| Female Population | 55.1% | 52.2% | 50.5% |
| Male Population | 45.0% | 47.8% | 49.5% |
| Median Age | 58.6 | 51.2 | 38.4 |
| space3 | | | |
| Population - 2010 | 2,166 | 3,120 | 309,327,143 |
| Population - 2000 | 2,631 | 3,447 | 285,036,114 |
| Population - 1990 | 3,045 | 3,963 | 251,960,433 |
| Pop. 2000 to Now | -24.6% | -12.2% | 15.6% |
| Pop. 1990 to Now | -34.9% | -23.6% | 30.8% |
| space4 | | | |
| Population Density | 53.1 | 87.7 | 93.4 |
| Land Area | 33.8 | 34.3 | 3,531,905.4 |
| Water Area | 1.1 | 5.8 | 264,836.8 |
| space | | | |
| Est. Total Population By Age | | | |
| | Van Buren, ME | Calais, ME | United States |
| Age 0 to 4 | 4.4% | 6.5% | 5.9% |
| Age 5 to 9 | 3.8% | 1.9% | 6.1% |
| Age 10 to 14 | 4.5% | 1.6% | 6.6% |
| Age 15 to 17 | 0.5% | 4.0% | 3.9% |
| Age 18 to 20 | 3.3% | 3.8% | 4.0% |
| Age 21 to 24 | 3.8% | 3.7% | 5.2% |
| Age 25 to 34 | 6.7% | 7.4% | 13.8% |
| Age 35 to 44 | 6.9% | 9.8% | 12.9% |
| Age 45 to 54 | 10.9% | 14.1% | 12.6% |
| Age 55 to 59 | 7.5% | 6.1% | 6.7% |
| Age 60 to 64 | 11.4% | 12.2% | 6.3% |
| Age 65 to 74 | 19.2% | 13.6% | 9.6% |
| Age 75 to 84 | 10.9% | 11.1% | 4.5% |
| Age 85 and over | 6.2% | 4.3% | 1.9% |
| space1 | | | |
| Race | | | |
| | Van Buren, ME | Calais, ME | United States |
| White | 95.9% | 96.0% | 59.4% |
| Black | 1.7% | 0.4% | 12.2% |
| Asian | 1.7% | 0.5% | 5.6% |
| Native American | 0.6% | 0.8% | 0.6% |
| Hawaiian, Pacific Islander | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.2% |
| Other | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.4% |
| Two or More Races | 0.0% | 1.4% | 3.2% |
| Hispanic | 0.1% | 0.8% | 18.4% |
| space2 | | | |
| Marriage & Family | | | |
| | Van Buren, ME | Calais, ME | United States |
| Married Population | 40.4% | 50.7% | 49.8% |
| Currently Married | 39.3% | 49.5% | 48.0% |
| Married but Separated | 1.1% | 1.2% | 1.8% |
| Single Population | 59.6% | 49.3% | 50.2% |
| Never Married | 30.5% | 22.1% | 33.8% |
| Divorced | 15.7% | 16.8% | 10.8% |
| Widowed | 13.4% | 10.5% | 5.6% |
| space5 | | | |
| Household Size | 2.11 | 1.74 | 2.60 |
| Households | 791 | 1,664 | 124,010,992 |
| Family Households | 347 | 928 | 80,755,759 |
| Married couple, w/children | 14.4% | 16.7% | 30.5% |
| Married couple, no children | 60.5% | 57.0% | 42.9% |
| Non Family Households | 444 | 736 | 43,255,233 |
| Single householder, w/children | 14.7% | 21.7% | 15.8% |
| Single householder, no children | 10.4% | 4.6% | 10.8% |