| | Hammond, NY | Salado, TX | United States |
| Population | 1,519 | 2,635 | 329,725,481 |
| Female Population | 48.4% | 49.2% | 50.5% |
| Male Population | 51.6% | 50.8% | 49.5% |
| Median Age | 37.6 | 49.4 | 38.4 |
| space3 | | | |
| Population - 2010 | 1,191 | 2,173 | 309,327,143 |
| Population - 2000 | 1,207 | 3,475 | 285,036,114 |
| Population - 1990 | 1,168 | 1,216 | 251,960,433 |
| Pop. 2000 to Now | -4.5% | -31.5% | 15.6% |
| Pop. 1990 to Now | -1.3% | 95.6% | 30.8% |
| space4 | | | |
| Population Density | 24.4 | 953.0 | 93.4 |
| Land Area | 62.2 | 2.8 | 3,531,905.4 |
| Water Area | 15.7 | 0.0 | 264,836.8 |
| space | | | |
| Est. Total Population By Age | | | |
| | Hammond, NY | Salado, TX | United States |
| Age 0 to 4 | 6.2% | 9.3% | 5.9% |
| Age 5 to 9 | 6.9% | 6.3% | 6.1% |
| Age 10 to 14 | 8.7% | 4.2% | 6.6% |
| Age 15 to 17 | 3.6% | 2.0% | 3.9% |
| Age 18 to 20 | 3.4% | 4.3% | 4.0% |
| Age 21 to 24 | 7.5% | 1.4% | 5.2% |
| Age 25 to 34 | 11.9% | 9.4% | 13.8% |
| Age 35 to 44 | 6.3% | 9.8% | 12.9% |
| Age 45 to 54 | 16.0% | 10.9% | 12.6% |
| Age 55 to 59 | 6.5% | 6.9% | 6.7% |
| Age 60 to 64 | 7.6% | 7.7% | 6.3% |
| Age 65 to 74 | 10.9% | 13.4% | 9.6% |
| Age 75 to 84 | 3.3% | 12.0% | 4.5% |
| Age 85 and over | 1.3% | 2.4% | 1.9% |
| space1 | | | |
| Race | | | |
| | Hammond, NY | Salado, TX | United States |
| White | 97.5% | 77.7% | 59.4% |
| Black | 0.1% | 0.3% | 12.2% |
| Asian | 0.0% | 0.5% | 5.6% |
| Native American | 0.1% | 0.0% | 0.6% |
| Hawaiian, Pacific Islander | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.2% |
| Other | 0.0% | 1.3% | 0.4% |
| Two or More Races | 1.2% | 3.5% | 3.2% |
| Hispanic | 1.2% | 16.7% | 18.4% |
| space2 | | | |
| Marriage & Family | | | |
| | Hammond, NY | Salado, TX | United States |
| Married Population | 50.2% | 68.7% | 49.8% |
| Currently Married | 50.0% | 68.3% | 48.0% |
| Married but Separated | 0.2% | 0.4% | 1.8% |
| Single Population | 49.8% | 31.3% | 50.2% |
| Never Married | 35.2% | 18.1% | 33.8% |
| Divorced | 8.8% | 7.4% | 10.8% |
| Widowed | 5.9% | 5.7% | 5.6% |
| space5 | | | |
| Household Size | 2.92 | 2.58 | 2.60 |
| Households | 521 | 1,021 | 124,010,992 |
| Family Households | 375 | 751 | 80,755,759 |
| Married couple, w/children | 28.5% | 24.9% | 30.5% |
| Married couple, no children | 48.3% | 64.3% | 42.9% |
| Non Family Households | 146 | 270 | 43,255,233 |
| Single householder, w/children | 17.9% | 7.7% | 15.8% |
| Single householder, no children | 5.3% | 3.1% | 10.8% |