| | Marlboro township (Monmouth County), NJ | Westfield, NJ | United States |
| Population | 41,356 | 30,950 | 329,725,481 |
| Female Population | 52.6% | 51.6% | 50.5% |
| Male Population | 47.4% | 48.4% | 49.5% |
| Median Age | 43.1 | 40.9 | 38.4 |
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| Population - 2010 | 40,066 | 30,336 | 309,327,143 |
| Population - 2000 | 36,398 | 29,644 | 285,036,114 |
| Population - 1990 | 27,974 | 28,870 | 251,960,433 |
| Pop. 2000 to Now | 8.9% | -1.4% | 15.6% |
| Pop. 1990 to Now | 41.7% | 1.3% | 30.8% |
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| Population Density | 1,362.1 | 4,602.9 | 93.4 |
| Land Area | 30.4 | 6.7 | 3,531,905.4 |
| Water Area | 0.1 | 0.0 | 264,836.8 |
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| Est. Total Population By Age | | | |
| | Marlboro township (Monmouth County), NJ | Westfield, NJ | United States |
| Age 0 to 4 | 4.6% | 6.9% | 5.9% |
| Age 5 to 9 | 5.7% | 8.3% | 6.1% |
| Age 10 to 14 | 8.2% | 9.6% | 6.6% |
| Age 15 to 17 | 6.5% | 4.3% | 3.9% |
| Age 18 to 20 | 3.3% | 3.5% | 4.0% |
| Age 21 to 24 | 5.0% | 3.5% | 5.2% |
| Age 25 to 34 | 7.7% | 7.2% | 13.8% |
| Age 35 to 44 | 11.1% | 12.2% | 12.9% |
| Age 45 to 54 | 17.0% | 16.7% | 12.6% |
| Age 55 to 59 | 8.9% | 8.3% | 6.7% |
| Age 60 to 64 | 7.5% | 5.0% | 6.3% |
| Age 65 to 74 | 9.0% | 9.1% | 9.6% |
| Age 75 to 84 | 3.8% | 3.7% | 4.5% |
| Age 85 and over | 1.7% | 1.6% | 1.9% |
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| Race | | | |
| | Marlboro township (Monmouth County), NJ | Westfield, NJ | United States |
| White | 68.0% | 77.6% | 59.4% |
| Black | 1.9% | 2.2% | 12.2% |
| Asian | 21.6% | 7.5% | 5.6% |
| Native American | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.6% |
| Hawaiian, Pacific Islander | 0.1% | 0.0% | 0.2% |
| Other | 0.8% | 0.3% | 0.4% |
| Two or More Races | 1.7% | 3.3% | 3.2% |
| Hispanic | 5.8% | 9.0% | 18.4% |
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| Marriage & Family | | | |
| | Marlboro township (Monmouth County), NJ | Westfield, NJ | United States |
| Married Population | 64.0% | 65.1% | 49.8% |
| Currently Married | 63.5% | 64.4% | 48.0% |
| Married but Separated | 0.5% | 0.7% | 1.8% |
| Single Population | 36.0% | 34.9% | 50.2% |
| Never Married | 27.3% | 23.3% | 33.8% |
| Divorced | 4.5% | 6.7% | 10.8% |
| Widowed | 4.3% | 4.8% | 5.6% |
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| Household Size | 2.99 | 2.91 | 2.60 |
| Households | 13,820 | 10,514 | 124,010,992 |
| Family Households | 11,609 | 8,185 | 80,755,759 |
| Married couple, w/children | 43.8% | 47.0% | 30.5% |
| Married couple, no children | 44.1% | 43.6% | 42.9% |
| Non Family Households | 2,211 | 2,329 | 43,255,233 |
| Single householder, w/children | 5.6% | 6.5% | 15.8% |
| Single householder, no children | 6.5% | 3.0% | 10.8% |