| | Putnam, NY | Orange, NY | United States |
| Population | 536 | 1,300 | 329,725,481 |
| Female Population | 43.5% | 49.2% | 50.5% |
| Male Population | 56.5% | 50.9% | 49.5% |
| Median Age | 51.3 | 40.9 | 38.4 |
| space3 | | | |
| Population - 2010 | 610 | 1,614 | 309,327,143 |
| Population - 2000 | 645 | 1,752 | 285,036,114 |
| Population - 1990 | 477 | 1,561 | 251,960,433 |
| Pop. 2000 to Now | -11.5% | -20.3% | 15.6% |
| Pop. 1990 to Now | 19.7% | -10.6% | 30.8% |
| space4 | | | |
| Population Density | 16.4 | 24.0 | 93.4 |
| Land Area | 32.8 | 54.1 | 3,531,905.4 |
| Water Area | 2.6 | 0.4 | 264,836.8 |
| space | | | |
| Est. Total Population By Age | | | |
| | Putnam, NY | Orange, NY | United States |
| Age 0 to 4 | 3.7% | 5.5% | 5.9% |
| Age 5 to 9 | 4.9% | 6.2% | 6.1% |
| Age 10 to 14 | 6.9% | 5.3% | 6.6% |
| Age 15 to 17 | 6.9% | 2.3% | 3.9% |
| Age 18 to 20 | 2.4% | 2.5% | 4.0% |
| Age 21 to 24 | 3.0% | 2.9% | 5.2% |
| Age 25 to 34 | 2.2% | 16.5% | 13.8% |
| Age 35 to 44 | 12.5% | 10.6% | 12.9% |
| Age 45 to 54 | 14.9% | 11.5% | 12.6% |
| Age 55 to 59 | 6.0% | 8.2% | 6.7% |
| Age 60 to 64 | 9.3% | 5.3% | 6.3% |
| Age 65 to 74 | 17.7% | 15.7% | 9.6% |
| Age 75 to 84 | 9.1% | 5.5% | 4.5% |
| Age 85 and over | 0.4% | 1.9% | 1.9% |
| space1 | | | |
| Race | | | |
| | Putnam, NY | Orange, NY | United States |
| White | 93.1% | 96.3% | 59.4% |
| Black | 0.0% | 1.1% | 12.2% |
| Asian | 1.9% | 0.3% | 5.6% |
| Native American | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.6% |
| Hawaiian, Pacific Islander | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.2% |
| Other | 1.5% | 0.0% | 0.4% |
| Two or More Races | 3.5% | 2.3% | 3.2% |
| Hispanic | 0.0% | 0.0% | 18.4% |
| space2 | | | |
| Marriage & Family | | | |
| | Putnam, NY | Orange, NY | United States |
| Married Population | 63.8% | 50.4% | 49.8% |
| Currently Married | 61.8% | 48.3% | 48.0% |
| Married but Separated | 2.0% | 2.1% | 1.8% |
| Single Population | 36.2% | 49.6% | 50.2% |
| Never Married | 23.2% | 30.7% | 33.8% |
| Divorced | 7.9% | 11.0% | 10.8% |
| Widowed | 5.1% | 7.9% | 5.6% |
| space5 | | | |
| Household Size | 2.50 | 2.30 | 2.60 |
| Households | 214 | 565 | 124,010,992 |
| Family Households | 161 | 319 | 80,755,759 |
| Married couple, w/children | 18.6% | 27.9% | 30.5% |
| Married couple, no children | 64.0% | 51.4% | 42.9% |
| Non Family Households | 53 | 246 | 43,255,233 |
| Single householder, w/children | 14.9% | 11.6% | 15.8% |
| Single householder, no children | 2.5% | 9.1% | 10.8% |