| | Stockton, CA | Penn Valley, CA | United States |
| Population | 317,818 | 1,124 | 329,725,481 |
| Female Population | 51.6% | 50.7% | 50.5% |
| Male Population | 48.4% | 49.3% | 49.5% |
| Median Age | 33 | 57.7 | 38.4 |
| space3 | | | |
| Population - 2010 | 292,984 | 1,162 | 309,327,143 |
| Population - 2000 | 243,771 | 1,387 | 285,036,114 |
| Population - 1990 | 210,943 | 1,242 | 251,960,433 |
| Pop. 2000 to Now | 28.3% | 37.6% | 15.6% |
| Pop. 1990 to Now | 48.3% | 53.7% | 30.8% |
| space4 | | | |
| Population Density | 5,152.2 | 529.9 | 93.4 |
| Land Area | 61.7 | 2.1 | 3,531,905.4 |
| Water Area | 3.1 | 0.0 | 264,836.8 |
| space | | | |
| Est. Total Population By Age | | | |
| | Stockton, CA | Penn Valley, CA | United States |
| Age 0 to 4 | 7.1% | 3.5% | 5.9% |
| Age 5 to 9 | 7.3% | 6.9% | 6.1% |
| Age 10 to 14 | 8.3% | 6.9% | 6.6% |
| Age 15 to 17 | 5.0% | 2.4% | 3.9% |
| Age 18 to 20 | 4.9% | 0.0% | 4.0% |
| Age 21 to 24 | 5.8% | 0.0% | 5.2% |
| Age 25 to 34 | 14.3% | 11.5% | 13.8% |
| Age 35 to 44 | 13.4% | 12.0% | 12.9% |
| Age 45 to 54 | 11.4% | 5.4% | 12.6% |
| Age 55 to 59 | 5.3% | 1.9% | 6.7% |
| Age 60 to 64 | 5.0% | 14.8% | 6.3% |
| Age 65 to 74 | 7.5% | 22.2% | 9.6% |
| Age 75 to 84 | 3.4% | 12.1% | 4.5% |
| Age 85 and over | 1.3% | 0.4% | 1.9% |
| space1 | | | |
| Race | | | |
| | Stockton, CA | Penn Valley, CA | United States |
| White | 18.1% | 81.2% | 59.4% |
| Black | 10.9% | 0.0% | 12.2% |
| Asian | 20.5% | 0.0% | 5.6% |
| Native American | 0.2% | 0.0% | 0.6% |
| Hawaiian, Pacific Islander | 0.4% | 0.0% | 0.2% |
| Other | 0.4% | 0.0% | 0.4% |
| Two or More Races | 4.6% | 5.7% | 3.2% |
| Hispanic | 44.9% | 13.1% | 18.4% |
| space2 | | | |
| Marriage & Family | | | |
| | Stockton, CA | Penn Valley, CA | United States |
| Married Population | 44.3% | 62.3% | 49.8% |
| Currently Married | 41.9% | 56.0% | 48.0% |
| Married but Separated | 2.4% | 6.4% | 1.8% |
| Single Population | 55.7% | 37.7% | 50.2% |
| Never Married | 41.7% | 24.1% | 33.8% |
| Divorced | 8.9% | 7.3% | 10.8% |
| Widowed | 5.1% | 6.2% | 5.6% |
| space5 | | | |
| Household Size | 3.24 | 2.30 | 2.60 |
| Households | 96,216 | 482 | 124,010,992 |
| Family Households | 70,364 | 343 | 80,755,759 |
| Married couple, w/children | 32.7% | 4.7% | 30.5% |
| Married couple, no children | 29.5% | 64.4% | 42.9% |
| Non Family Households | 25,852 | 139 | 43,255,233 |
| Single householder, w/children | 24.6% | 19.8% | 15.8% |
| Single householder, no children | 13.2% | 11.1% | 10.8% |