| | Odessa, TX | Palestine, TX | United States |
| Population | 112,640 | 18,532 | 329,725,481 |
| Female Population | 49.8% | 49.3% | 50.5% |
| Male Population | 50.2% | 50.7% | 49.5% |
| Median Age | 30.7 | 35 | 38.4 |
| space3 | | | |
| Population - 2010 | 99,814 | 18,669 | 309,327,143 |
| Population - 2000 | 90,943 | 17,598 | 285,036,114 |
| Population - 1990 | 89,699 | 18,042 | 251,960,433 |
| Pop. 2000 to Now | 37.9% | 1.3% | 15.6% |
| Pop. 1990 to Now | 39.8% | -1.2% | 30.8% |
| space4 | | | |
| Population Density | 2,490.8 | 954.2 | 93.4 |
| Land Area | 45.2 | 19.4 | 3,531,905.4 |
| Water Area | 0.3 | 0.2 | 264,836.8 |
| space | | | |
| Est. Total Population By Age | | | |
| | Odessa, TX | Palestine, TX | United States |
| Age 0 to 4 | 8.9% | 7.2% | 5.9% |
| Age 5 to 9 | 8.6% | 6.2% | 6.1% |
| Age 10 to 14 | 7.5% | 7.0% | 6.6% |
| Age 15 to 17 | 4.7% | 4.7% | 3.9% |
| Age 18 to 20 | 3.9% | 3.6% | 4.0% |
| Age 21 to 24 | 6.2% | 5.1% | 5.2% |
| Age 25 to 34 | 17.4% | 16.2% | 13.8% |
| Age 35 to 44 | 13.5% | 15.8% | 12.9% |
| Age 45 to 54 | 10.4% | 12.1% | 12.6% |
| Age 55 to 59 | 4.9% | 4.8% | 6.7% |
| Age 60 to 64 | 4.4% | 3.0% | 6.3% |
| Age 65 to 74 | 5.9% | 7.4% | 9.6% |
| Age 75 to 84 | 2.6% | 5.2% | 4.5% |
| Age 85 and over | 1.3% | 1.7% | 1.9% |
| space1 | | | |
| Race | | | |
| | Odessa, TX | Palestine, TX | United States |
| White | 30.1% | 47.0% | 59.4% |
| Black | 6.1% | 29.8% | 12.2% |
| Asian | 1.7% | 0.7% | 5.6% |
| Native American | 0.3% | 0.1% | 0.6% |
| Hawaiian, Pacific Islander | 0.0% | 0.2% | 0.2% |
| Other | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.4% |
| Two or More Races | 1.0% | 1.7% | 3.2% |
| Hispanic | 60.7% | 20.3% | 18.4% |
| space2 | | | |
| Marriage & Family | | | |
| | Odessa, TX | Palestine, TX | United States |
| Married Population | 50.2% | 46.6% | 49.8% |
| Currently Married | 48.2% | 44.3% | 48.0% |
| Married but Separated | 1.9% | 2.4% | 1.8% |
| Single Population | 49.8% | 53.4% | 50.2% |
| Never Married | 33.8% | 34.1% | 33.8% |
| Divorced | 11.0% | 11.2% | 10.8% |
| Widowed | 5.0% | 8.1% | 5.6% |
| space5 | | | |
| Household Size | 2.60 | 2.73 | 2.60 |
| Households | 42,685 | 6,673 | 124,010,992 |
| Family Households | 28,582 | 4,527 | 80,755,759 |
| Married couple, w/children | 34.7% | 30.6% | 30.5% |
| Married couple, no children | 30.3% | 32.0% | 42.9% |
| Non Family Households | 14,103 | 2,146 | 43,255,233 |
| Single householder, w/children | 24.5% | 21.0% | 15.8% |
| Single householder, no children | 10.5% | 16.4% | 10.8% |