| | Patchogue, NY | Cohoes, NY | United States |
| Population | 12,341 | 17,931 | 329,725,481 |
| Female Population | 52.2% | 55.4% | 50.5% |
| Male Population | 47.8% | 44.6% | 49.5% |
| Median Age | 37.6 | 39.5 | 38.4 |
| space3 | | | |
| Population - 2010 | 11,848 | 16,175 | 309,327,143 |
| Population - 2000 | 11,919 | 15,521 | 285,036,114 |
| Population - 1990 | 11,060 | 16,825 | 251,960,433 |
| Pop. 2000 to Now | 3.3% | 6.8% | 15.6% |
| Pop. 1990 to Now | 11.3% | -1.4% | 30.8% |
| space4 | | | |
| Population Density | 5,460.6 | 4,752.5 | 93.4 |
| Land Area | 2.3 | 3.8 | 3,531,905.4 |
| Water Area | 0.3 | 0.5 | 264,836.8 |
| space | | | |
| Est. Total Population By Age | | | |
| | Patchogue, NY | Cohoes, NY | United States |
| Age 0 to 4 | 7.1% | 5.4% | 5.9% |
| Age 5 to 9 | 4.3% | 7.3% | 6.1% |
| Age 10 to 14 | 3.8% | 4.8% | 6.6% |
| Age 15 to 17 | 2.6% | 2.8% | 3.9% |
| Age 18 to 20 | 3.1% | 3.2% | 4.0% |
| Age 21 to 24 | 2.5% | 7.0% | 5.2% |
| Age 25 to 34 | 21.6% | 15.1% | 13.8% |
| Age 35 to 44 | 18.7% | 10.7% | 12.9% |
| Age 45 to 54 | 13.7% | 10.1% | 12.6% |
| Age 55 to 59 | 6.4% | 6.5% | 6.7% |
| Age 60 to 64 | 6.3% | 8.3% | 6.3% |
| Age 65 to 74 | 5.9% | 9.5% | 9.6% |
| Age 75 to 84 | 2.7% | 5.2% | 4.5% |
| Age 85 and over | 1.4% | 4.2% | 1.9% |
| space1 | | | |
| Race | | | |
| | Patchogue, NY | Cohoes, NY | United States |
| White | 65.2% | 79.9% | 59.4% |
| Black | 3.8% | 6.7% | 12.2% |
| Asian | 6.0% | 1.6% | 5.6% |
| Native American | 0.2% | 0.3% | 0.6% |
| Hawaiian, Pacific Islander | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.2% |
| Other | 0.3% | 0.0% | 0.4% |
| Two or More Races | 5.3% | 5.9% | 3.2% |
| Hispanic | 19.2% | 5.5% | 18.4% |
| space2 | | | |
| Marriage & Family | | | |
| | Patchogue, NY | Cohoes, NY | United States |
| Married Population | 44.8% | 36.9% | 49.8% |
| Currently Married | 43.4% | 35.7% | 48.0% |
| Married but Separated | 1.5% | 1.1% | 1.8% |
| Single Population | 55.2% | 63.1% | 50.2% |
| Never Married | 39.9% | 41.9% | 33.8% |
| Divorced | 10.3% | 12.7% | 10.8% |
| Widowed | 5.0% | 8.5% | 5.6% |
| space5 | | | |
| Household Size | 2.38 | 2.14 | 2.60 |
| Households | 5,159 | 7,949 | 124,010,992 |
| Family Households | 2,985 | 4,352 | 80,755,759 |
| Married couple, w/children | 26.5% | 16.5% | 30.5% |
| Married couple, no children | 46.4% | 40.4% | 42.9% |
| Non Family Households | 2,174 | 3,597 | 43,255,233 |
| Single householder, w/children | 15.5% | 28.8% | 15.8% |
| Single householder, no children | 11.5% | 14.3% | 10.8% |