| | Mansfield, OH | Mount Vernon, OH | United States |
| Population | 47,437 | 16,885 | 329,725,481 |
| Female Population | 46.7% | 53.9% | 50.5% |
| Male Population | 53.3% | 46.1% | 49.5% |
| Median Age | 38.4 | 39.3 | 38.4 |
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| Population - 2010 | 47,701 | 17,016 | 309,327,143 |
| Population - 2000 | 49,346 | 14,375 | 285,036,114 |
| Population - 1990 | 50,627 | 14,550 | 251,960,433 |
| Pop. 2000 to Now | -6.5% | 15.9% | 15.6% |
| Pop. 1990 to Now | -8.9% | 14.5% | 30.8% |
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| Population Density | 1,537.9 | 1,769.7 | 93.4 |
| Land Area | 30.8 | 9.5 | 3,531,905.4 |
| Water Area | 0.1 | 0.2 | 264,836.8 |
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| Est. Total Population By Age | | | |
| | Mansfield, OH | Mount Vernon, OH | United States |
| Age 0 to 4 | 5.8% | 5.2% | 5.9% |
| Age 5 to 9 | 4.8% | 3.4% | 6.1% |
| Age 10 to 14 | 5.9% | 5.8% | 6.6% |
| Age 15 to 17 | 3.5% | 5.1% | 3.9% |
| Age 18 to 20 | 4.0% | 6.3% | 4.0% |
| Age 21 to 24 | 6.4% | 6.7% | 5.2% |
| Age 25 to 34 | 14.9% | 11.7% | 13.8% |
| Age 35 to 44 | 14.0% | 13.1% | 12.9% |
| Age 45 to 54 | 12.1% | 11.6% | 12.6% |
| Age 55 to 59 | 6.0% | 4.7% | 6.7% |
| Age 60 to 64 | 5.4% | 5.9% | 6.3% |
| Age 65 to 74 | 9.7% | 10.4% | 9.6% |
| Age 75 to 84 | 4.2% | 6.0% | 4.5% |
| Age 85 and over | 3.3% | 4.1% | 1.9% |
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| Race | | | |
| | Mansfield, OH | Mount Vernon, OH | United States |
| White | 68.6% | 91.4% | 59.4% |
| Black | 20.3% | 0.9% | 12.2% |
| Asian | 0.5% | 0.9% | 5.6% |
| Native American | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.6% |
| Hawaiian, Pacific Islander | 0.2% | 0.0% | 0.2% |
| Other | 0.4% | 0.6% | 0.4% |
| Two or More Races | 6.6% | 3.2% | 3.2% |
| Hispanic | 3.2% | 2.8% | 18.4% |
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| Marriage & Family | | | |
| | Mansfield, OH | Mount Vernon, OH | United States |
| Married Population | 33.5% | 45.4% | 49.8% |
| Currently Married | 30.7% | 42.6% | 48.0% |
| Married but Separated | 2.8% | 2.8% | 1.8% |
| Single Population | 66.5% | 54.6% | 50.2% |
| Never Married | 42.6% | 33.4% | 33.8% |
| Divorced | 16.2% | 14.3% | 10.8% |
| Widowed | 7.7% | 7.0% | 5.6% |
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| Household Size | 2.21 | 2.26 | 2.60 |
| Households | 18,553 | 6,825 | 124,010,992 |
| Family Households | 9,356 | 4,142 | 80,755,759 |
| Married couple, w/children | 18.9% | 23.1% | 30.5% |
| Married couple, no children | 37.6% | 46.6% | 42.9% |
| Non Family Households | 9,197 | 2,683 | 43,255,233 |
| Single householder, w/children | 25.5% | 24.4% | 15.8% |
| Single householder, no children | 17.9% | 6.0% | 10.8% |